/** * 请接受你现在的样子 */ package com.thhy.materials.modules.biz.utils; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; import java.io.InputStream; import java.text.DecimalFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class ExcelUtil { private final static String excel2003L = ".xls"; // 2003- 版本的excel private final static String excel2007U = ".xlsx"; // 2007+ 版本的excel /** * Excel导入 */ public static List> getUserListByExcel(InputStream in, String fileName) throws Exception { List> list = null; // 创建Excel工作薄 Workbook work = getWorkbook(in, fileName); if (null == work) { throw new Exception("创建Excel工作薄为空!"); } Sheet sheet = null; Row row = null; Cell cell = null; list = new ArrayList>(); // 遍历Excel中所有的sheet //for (int i = 0; i < work.getNumberOfSheets(); i++) { sheet = work.getSheetAt(0); // if (sheet == null) { // continue;4 // } // 遍历当前sheet中的所有行 // 包含头部,所以要小于等于最后一列数,这里也可以在初始值加上头部行数,以便跳过头部 for (int j = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); j <= sheet.getLastRowNum(); j++) { // 读取一行 row = sheet.getRow(j); // 去掉空行和表头 article.setArticleTypeId(articleTypeId); if (row == null) { continue; } // 遍历所有的列 List li = new ArrayList(); for (int y = row.getFirstCellNum(); y < 19; y++) { cell = row.getCell(y); //if (cell != null ) { if (cell == null) { li.add(""); } else { li.add(getCellValue(cell)); } //} } list.add(li); } // } return list; } /** * 描述:根据文件后缀,自适应上传文件的版本 */ public static Workbook getWorkbook(InputStream in, String fileName) throws Exception { Workbook wb = null; String fileType = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".")); System.out.println("----****------"+fileType); if (excel2003L.equals(fileType)) { wb = new XSSFWorkbook(in); // 2003- } else if (excel2007U.equals(fileType)) { wb = new HSSFWorkbook(in); // 2007+ } else { throw new Exception("解析的文件格式有误!"); } return wb; } /** * 描述:对表格中数值进行格式化 */ public static Object getCellValue(Cell cell) { Object value = null; DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0"); // 格式化字符类型的数字 SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd hh:mm:ss"); // 日期格式化 SimpleDateFormat sdf1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); // 日期格式化 DecimalFormat df2 = new DecimalFormat("0"); // 格式化数字 if (cell.getCellType() == null) { return ""; } else if (cell.getCellType() == CellType.STRING) { value = cell.getRichStringCellValue().getString(); } else if (cell.getCellType() == CellType.NUMERIC) { if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) { Double numericCellValue = cell.getNumericCellValue(); String stringCellValue = numericCellValue.toString(); String substring = stringCellValue.substring(stringCellValue.indexOf(".") + 1, stringCellValue.length()); Integer integer = Integer.valueOf(substring); if (integer > 0) { value = stringCellValue; } else if (numericCellValue.compareTo(1.0) < 0) { value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()); } else { value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()); } } else if ("m/d/yy".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) { value = sdf.format(cell.getDateCellValue()); }else if ("yyyy/m/d".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) { value = sdf1.format(cell.getDateCellValue()); } else { value = df2.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()); } } else if (cell.getCellType() == CellType.BOOLEAN) { value = cell.getBooleanCellValue(); } else if (cell.getCellType() == CellType.BLANK) { value = ""; } return value; } /** * 导入Excel表结束 导出Excel表开始 * * @param sheetName * 工作簿名称 * @param clazz * 数据源model类型 * @param objs * excel标题列以及对应model字段名 * @param map * 标题列行数以及cell字体样式 */ /*public static XSSFWorkbook createExcelFile(Class clazz, List objs, Map> map, String sheetName) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, ClassNotFoundException, IntrospectionException { // 创建新的Excel工作簿 XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(); // 在Excel工作簿中建一工作表,其名为缺省值, 也可以指定Sheet名称 XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(sheetName); // 以下为excel的字体样式以及excel的标题与内容的创建,下面会具体分析; createTableHeader(sheet, map); //创建标题(头) createTableRows(sheet, map, objs, clazz); // 创建内容 return workbook; } *//** * @param sheet * 工作簿 * @param map * 每行每个单元格对应的列头信息 *//* public static final void createTableHeader(XSSFSheet sheet, Map> map) { for (Map.Entry> entry : map.entrySet()) { XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(entry.getKey()); List excels = entry.getValue(); for (int x = 0; x < excels.size(); x++) { XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(x); cell.setCellValue(excels.get(x).getHeadTextName());// 设置内容 } } } public static void createTableRows(XSSFSheet sheet, Map> map, List objs, Class clazz) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, IntrospectionException{ int rowindex = map.size(); int maxKey = 0; List ems = new ArrayList<>(); for (Map.Entry> entry : map.entrySet()) { if (entry.getKey() > maxKey) { maxKey = entry.getKey(); } } ems = map.get(maxKey); for (Object obj : objs) { XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(rowindex); for (int i = 0; i < ems.size(); i++) { ExcelBean em = (ExcelBean) ems.get(i); // 获得get方法 PropertyDescriptor pd = new PropertyDescriptor(em.getPropertyName(), clazz); Method getMethod = pd.getReadMethod(); Object rtn = getMethod.invoke(obj); String value = ""; // 如果是日期类型进行转换 if (rtn != null) { if (rtn instanceof Date) { value = DateUtils.formatDate((Date) rtn, "yyyy-MM-dd"); } else { value = rtn.toString(); } } XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i); cell.setCellValue(value); cell.setCellType(CellType.STRING); } rowindex++; } }*/ }